Adjective Suffixes
Common Adjective Suffixes I (Noun
→ Adjective)
SUFFIX |
NOUN – ADJECTIVE |
||
-AL |
accident –
accidental, person –
personal |
region –
regional brute –
brutal |
region –
regional universe
–universal |
-ARY |
custom –
customary compliment-
complimentary |
moment –
momentary honor –
honorary |
caution –
cautionary diet –
dietary |
-FUL |
beauty –
beautiful skill – skilful harm- harmful awe – awful |
Help- helpful wonder –
wonderful delight –
delightful Play- playful |
success –
successful Peace-
Peaceful care- careful |
-IC |
athlete –
athletic photograph –
photographic geometry-geometric |
base – basic science –
scientific Rust- Rustic |
history –
historic rhythm–
rhythmic algebra-algebraic |
-ICAL |
magic –
magical practice –
practical Comic –
comical chronology-chronological |
Grammar-grammatical logic –
logical statistic –
statistical medicine-
medical |
mechanic-mechanical history –
historical alphabet –
alphabetical music-musical |
-ISH |
fool –
foolish sheep –
sheepish yellow-yellowish |
child –
childish pink –
pinkish Red- reddish |
self –
selfish girl –
girlish child-childish |
-LESS |
power –
powerless use – useless rest-restless |
friend –
friendless home –
homeless sleeve-
sleeveless |
worth –
worthless penny –
penniless hope-hopeless |
-LIKE |
child –
childlike lady –
ladylike |
bird –
birdlike war – warlike |
spring –
springlike life –
lifelike |
-LY |
friend –
friendly day – daily Live- lively |
cost – costly order –
orderly Bleed- bloody |
month –
monthly coward –
cowardly Elder –
elderly Sick- sickly |
-OUS |
poison –
poisonous courtesy –
courteous danger –
dangerous |
mystery –
mysterious fable-
fabulous nerve –
nervous |
victory –
victorious adventure-
adventurous |
-Y |
rain – rainy mess – messy Ice- Icy |
Star- starry Wind- windy dirt – dirty |
Oil- Oily spot – spotty fun – funny |
-IAN |
Victoria-
Victorian |
Descartes -
Cartesian |
Academic-
academician |
Common Adjective Suffixes I (Verb
→ Adjective)
SUFFIX |
VERB – ADJECTIVE |
||
-ABLE |
agree – agreeable pass – passable Enjoy-
enjoyable pay – payable |
accept-
acceptable expand – expandable remark – remarkable read-readable |
achieve- achievable capacity-capable, laugh – laughable tolerate-tolerable |
-IBLE |
access –
accessible flex –
flexible |
permit-permissible sense – sensible |
force –
forcible |
-ANT |
please –
pleasant resist –
resistant |
rely –
reliant vacate –
vacant |
ignore –
ignorant comply –
compliant |
-ENT |
excel –
excellent urge – urgent |
depend –
dependent differ –
different |
confide –
confident equal –
equivalent |
-IVE |
attract –
attractive posses –
possessive Talk-
talkative destruct –
destructive |
Correct –
corrective create –
creative prevent –
preventive act- active |
impress-
impressive submission-submissive select –
selective invent-
inventive |
-ING |
amuse –
amusing relax
–relaxing |
surprise
–surprising confuse –
confusing |
excite –
exciting amaze –
amusing |
-ED |
amuse –
amused overwhelm–overwhelmed |
excite –
excited relax –
relaxed |
surprise –
surprised confuse –
confused |
-EN |
freeze –
frozen braze –
brazen |
lighten –
lightened shorten –
shortened |
darken –
darkened widen –
widened |
Model Questions
1. Look at the night
sky! The sky is clear and very (star) ___________
2. John Smith is a
very (honor) ___________ man.
3. Jhansi was very
(sympathy) ___________ when her sister became a widow.
4. The teacher gave
the (mischief) ___________ boy a severe punishment.
5. Yesterday was an
extremely (please) ___________ morning.
6. Our house color is
a kind of yellow. We live in a (yellow)___________ house.
7. He often acts like
a child. He often acts in a (child) ___________
way.
8. The event was a
big success. We enjoyed a (success)___________
event.
9.We enjoyed the
sound of the drum’s rhythm. It’s (rhythm) ______ sound.
10. She adopted a dog
without a home. She adopted a (home)___________ dog.
Answers:: 1. starry. 2.honorable 3. sypathetic 4.mischievous 5.pleasant 6.yellowish 7.childish 8.successful. 9. rhythmical 10.homeless
Change the following nouns and verbs into adjectives and fill in the blanks
1. The ........................ act brought pride to everyone. (courage)
2. My ........................ nature is liked by all.(cheer)
3. The ..................... man killed the golden goose.(fool)
4. Your sister talks so much. She is ..................... (talk)
5. These bangles are ......................... (colour)
5. Is your dog ...........................(play)?
Fill in the blanks with suitable adjectives
1. Will you give me ............sugar. (some/any)
2. You have............ more books to read. (some/any)
3. Mr. Prasad has got......... experience. (many/much)
4. Mukesh is with me for .............. days. (few/a few/the few)
5. How ........... times have you gone to the zoo. (much/many)
6. The boys did not make ................... noise. (much/many)
7. He saw ........... girls dancing on the stage. (some/any)
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