TENSES:
SET-1
Fill-in-the-blank with correct verb form:
1. She ___ (go) to school every day.
2. The sun ___ (rise) in the east.
3. Look! The baby ___ (cry).
4. I ___ (not/believe) in ghosts.
5. They ___ (play) football right now.
6. He ___ (finish) his homework before dinner yesterday.
7. We ___ (watch) a great movie last night.
8. While she ___ (read), the phone rang.
9. They ___ (not/visit) their grandparents last weekend.
10. She ___ (walk) to school when it started to rain.
11. I ___ (call) you as soon as I reach home.
12. By this time next year, they ___ (complete) their project.
13. We ___ (travel) to Europe next summer.
14. He ___ (not/attend) the meeting tomorrow.
15. If you study hard, you ___ (pass) the exam.
SET-2
Fill-in-the-blank with correct verb form:
1. Every Sunday, she ___ (visit) her grandmother.
2. The water ___ (boil) at 100°C.
3. Listen! The birds ___ (sing) beautifully.
4. He ___ (not/like) spicy food.
5. They ___ (play) chess right now.
6. She ___ (always/forget) her keys.
7. Where ___ (you/live)?
8. The train ___ (arrive) at 6 PM daily.
9. I ___ (see) him at the mall yesterday.
10. When we were kids, we ___ (play) outside all day.
11. While she ___ (cook), the guests arrived.
12. He ___ (not/understand) the question.
13. They ___ (travel) to Paris last summer.
14. By the time I got home, my mother ___ (already/cook) dinner.
15. We ___ (wait) for an hour before the bus arrived.
16. I ___ (meet) my friend tomorrow.
17. By 2026, scientists ___ (develop) more advanced AI.
18. We ___ (not/go) to the party next weekend.
19. If it rains, we ___ (stay) indoors.
20. This time tomorrow, they ___ (fly) to New York.
21. She ___ (be) 18 next month.
22. Look at those clouds! It ___ (rain) soon.
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SET-1
Answers:
Here are the answers with explanations:
Present Tense
She goes (go) to school every day.
- Rule: In the simple present, we add -s to the verb when the subject is he, she, or it.
The sun rises (rise) in the east.
- Rule: General truths use simple present. "The sun" is singular, so we add -s to the verb.
Look! The baby is crying (cry).
- Rule: The present continuous (is/am/are + verb+ing) is used for actions happening right now.
I do not believe (not/believe) in ghosts.
- Rule: Stative verbs (e.g., believe, love, know) are not used in continuous form; they use simple present.
They are playing (play) football right now.
- Rule: The present continuous is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking.
Past Tense
He finished (finish) his homework before dinner yesterday.
- Rule: The simple past (verb + -ed for regular verbs) is used for completed actions in the past.
We watched (watch) a great movie last night.
- Rule: "Last night" refers to a completed past action, so we use the simple past.
While she was reading (read), the phone rang.
- Rule: The past continuous (was/were + verb+ing) is used for an action in progress when another action (simple past) interrupted it.
They did not visit (not/visit) their grandparents last weekend.
- Rule: Negative sentences in simple past use did not + base verb.
She was walking (walk) to school when it started to rain.
- Rule: The past continuous is used for an action in progress when another action happened (simple past).
Future Tense
- I will call (call) you as soon as I reach home.
- Rule: "Will + base verb" is used for future actions.
- By this time next year, they will have completed (complete) their project.
- Rule: The future perfect (will have + past participle) is used for actions that will be completed before a specific time in the future.
- We are going to travel (travel) to Europe next summer.
- Rule: "Be going to + verb" is used for planned future actions.
- He will not attend (not/attend) the meeting tomorrow.
- Rule: Negative future sentences use "will not (won't) + base verb".
- If you study hard, you will pass (pass) the exam.
- Rule: In first conditional sentences (if + present simple, will + base verb), the future tense is used for the result.
SET-2
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