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Wednesday, 31 December 2025

MAHARASTRA SET ENGLISH JUN 2025 (HELD ON 15th June 2025)

 MAHARASTRA SET ENGLISH JUN 2025

 (HELD ON 15th June 2025)

Q.1 What did Marlowe’s protagonist in Doctor Faustus ask Mephistopheles to bring to amuse him during the final days of his life?

1.            Seven Deadly Sins

2.            Cleopatra of Egypt

3.            Paramour

4.            Helen of Troy

Answer: 4

Explanation: Faustus famously asks for Helen of Troy, calling her “the face that launch’d a thousand ships.”

 

Q.2 Which of the following poems was not written by W. B. Yeats ?

1.            The Rose of the World

2.            Byzantium

3.            The Second Coming

4.            For a Dead Lady

Answer: 4

Explanation: For a Dead Lady is by Christina Rossetti, not Yeats.

 

Q.3 The novel which portrays the ebb and flow of the mind of the character is referred to as .............:

1.            Stream-of-consciousness

2.            Realistic

3.            Existentialist

4.            Social

Answer: 1

Explanation: Stream-of-consciousness fiction depicts inner psychological processes.

 

Q.4 Écriture féminine is advocated by:

1.            Kristeva, Julia

2.            Cixous, Helen

3.            Irigaray, Luce

4.            Lacan, Jacques

Answer: 2

Explanation: Hélène Cixous coined and promoted the concept in feminist theory.

 

Q.5 A key figure of the so-called Frankfurt School that relocated under threat from the Nazis, who explored culture through combining Marxist and psychoanalytic theories and argued that commodity culture is a form of mass deception, is ……….:

1.            Friedrich Nietzsche

2.            Theodor Adorno

3.            Pierre Bourdieu

4.            Michel Foucault

Answer: 2

Explanation: Adorno critiqued the “culture industry” using Marxism and psychoanalysis.

 

Q.6 The human organ that makes the phonatory system is ................ .

1.            Larynx

2.            Lung

3.            Tongue

4.            Hard palate

Answer: 1

Explanation: The larynx produces vocal sound.

 

Q.7 Who, among the following women novelists, portrays daughter and young wife in her novels ?

1.            Nayantara Sahgal

2.            Kamala Markandaya

3.            Anita Desai

4.            Ruth Prawer Jhabvala

Answer: 3

Explanation: Anita Desai focuses on domestic and psychological female roles.

 

Q.8 Raymond Williams refers to William Cobbett, in Culture and Society, 1780-1950, who believed that the working people must be in charge of their own educational movements.

Which English novel is mentioned by Williams, in this context, as having a similar position ?

1.            Charles Dickens – Hard Times

2.            Elizabeth Gaskell – North and South

3.            George Gissing – The Unclassed

4.            D H Lawrence – Sons and Lovers

Answer: 1

Explanation: Hard Times critiques industrial education and class ideology.

 

Q.9 The book The Myth of Sisyphus was written by:

1.            Albert Camus

2.            Jean-Paul Sartre

3.            Friedrich Nietzsche

4.            Søren Kierkegaard

Answer: 1

Explanation: Camus explains absurd philosophy in this essay.

 

Q.10 Who coined the concept of heteroglossia?

1.            Mikhail Bakhtin

2.            S. T. Coleridge

3.            William Hazlitt

4.            John Crowe Ransom

Answer: 1

Explanation: Bakhtin used it to describe multiple voices in language.

 

Q.11 The normative social ordering of identities and subjectivities along the heterosexual/homosexual binary; the privileging of one as natural and the other as deviant is not a primary concern for challenge in .....................

1.            Foucault – The History of Sexuality

2.            Sedgwick – Epistemology of the Closet

3.            Butler – Gender Trouble

4.            Eagleton – Sweet Violence

Answer: 4

Explanation: Eagleton’s work focuses on tragedy, not sexuality studies.

 

Q.12 The name of the Novelist and the novel that won the John LlewellynRhys memorial prize is:

1.            Nirad C. Chaudhuri – Passage to England

2.            Khushwant Singh – Train to Pakistan

3.            Ruskin Bond – Room on the Roof

4.            Arun Joshi – The Apprentice

Answer: 3

Explanation: Ruskin Bond won it for his debut novel.

 

Q.13 Duality in human language refers to ……………. :

1.            Structure at the level of sounds and words

2.            Structure at the level of words and sentences

3.            Structure at the level of sounds and sentence

4.            Structure at the level of sentence and paragraphs

Answer: 1

Explanation: Language operates at phonological and morphological levels.

 

Q.14 Which of the following plays ends with the famous saying,

‘‘The strongest man is he who stands most alone’’

1.            Richard II

2.            An Enemy of the People

3.            Pygmalion

4.            Macbeth

Answer: 2

Explanation: The line is from Ibsen’s play.

 

Q.15 The Indian Phrases ‘‘Datta, Dayadhwam, Damayata’’ appear in one of the following poems :

1.            The Waste Land

2.            Ash Wednesday

3.            Little Gidding

4.            Gerontion

Answer: 1

Explanation: The Sanskrit words conclude Part V of The Waste Land.

 

Q.16 A novel written in the form of letters is called ……………:

1.            Epistolary

2.            Elegiac

3.            Picaresque

4.            Historical

Answer: 1

Explanation: Example: Pamela, Clarissa.

 

Q.17 The term Dialectical materialism is associated with ………..:

1.            Karl Marx

2.            Richard Hoggart

3.            Raymond Williams

4.            Colin McCabe

Answer: 1

Explanation: A philosophical foundation of Marxism.

 

Q.18 The relation between a word and its meaning is ………….:

1.            Consistent

2.            Logical

3.            Arbitrary

4.            Coherent

Answer: 3

Explanation: Saussure stressed the arbitrary nature of the sign.

 

Q.19. Edward Said studies Orientalism as:

1.            Marking a distinction between pure and political knowledge

2.            Producing knowledge in the human sciences that transcends its author’s own circumstances

3.            A dynamic intellectual, aesthetic, scholarly, and cultural exchange between the colonizers and the colonized

4.            A dynamic exchange between individual authors and the large political concerns shaped by the three great empires British, French, American

Answer: 3

Explanation: Orientalism is a discursive cultural system.

 

Q.20 ‘Train to Pakistan’ was published in the United States under the title ‘Mano Majra’. On the banks of which river is this fictional village situated ?

1.            Saraswati

2.            Yamuna

3.            Ganga

4.            Sutlej

Answer: 4

Explanation: Mano Majra lies near the Sutlej River.

 

Q.21. Direction (Q. No. 21 to 24) :

Read the passage and answer the questions given below it :

I was no doubt at fault in having gone to that officer. But his impatience and overbearing anger were out of all proportion to my mistake. It did not warrant expulsion. I can scarcely have taken up more than five minutes of his time. But he simply could not endure my talking. He could have politely asked me to go, but power had intoxicated him to an inordinate extent. Later I came to know that patience was not one of the virtues of that officer. It was usual for him to insult his visitors. The slightest unpleasantness was sure to put the sahib out. Now most of my work would naturally be in his court. It was beyond me to conciliate him. I had no desire to curry favour with him. Indeed, having once threatened to proceed against him, I did not like to remain silent.  Meanwhile I began to learn something of the petty politics of the country. Kathiawad, being a conglomeration of small states, naturally had its rich crop of politicals. Petty intrigues between states, and intrigues of officers for power were the order of the day. Princes were always at the mercy of others and ready to lend their ears to sycophants. Even the sahib’s peon had to be cajoled, and the sahib’s shirastedar was more than his master, as he was his eyes, his ears and his interpreter. The shirastedar’s will was law and his income was always reputed to be more than the sahib’s. This may have been an exaggeration, but he certainly lived beyond his salary.

 

Question: Who lived beyond his salary?

1.            Sahib

2.            Shirastedar

3.            Sahib’s peon

4.            Officers

Answer: 2

Explanation: The passage explicitly mentions the shirastedar.

 

Q.22. The meaning of “sycophant” is …………….:

1.            Mentor

2.            Strong opponent

3.            Servile flatterer

4.            Guide

Answer: 3

Explanation: A sycophant flatters for personal gain.

 

Q.23 Who were ready to lend their ears to sycophants ?

1.            Princes

2.            Sahibs

3.            Shirastedars

4.            Officers

Answer: 1

Explanation: Princes are described as easily influenced.

 

Q.24 What had intoxicated him?

1.            Wealth

2.            Physical Strength

3.            Money and Property

4.            Power

Answer: 4

Explanation: The passage states power intoxicated him.

 

Q.25. The essay ‘Is There a Text in This Class?’ was written by ………….:

1.            Harold Bloom

2.            Edward Said

3.            Elaine Showalter

4.            Stanley Fish

Answer: 4

Explanation: Fish is a reader-response theorist.

 

Q.26. A key argument in Laura Mulvey’s ‘‘Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema’’ (1975) in the context of

gender is that ...................... .

1.            In a world ordered by sexual imbalance, pleasure in looking has been split between active/ male and passive/female

2.            The split between spectacle and narrative supports the women’s role as the active one of forwarding the story

3.            The woman controls the film fantasy and also emerges as the representative of power

4.            The female protagonist is free to command the stage, a stage of spatial illusion

Answer: 1

Explanation: Central to feminist film theory.

 

Q.27. Who wrote Mricchakatika, The Little Clay Cart ?

1.            Bhasa

2.            Bhavabhuti

3.            Kalidasa

4.            Shudraka

Answer: 4

Explanation: A classical Sanskrit drama by Shudraka.

 

Q.28. ‘What we call the beginning is often is the end

And to make an end is to make a beginning.’’

In which of the poems, do the above lines appear ?

1.            Little Gidding

2.            Burnt Norton

3.            Gerontion

4.            The Hollow Men

Answer: 1

Explanation: From Eliot’s Four Quartets.

 

Q.29. Walter Scott is associated with …………..:

1.            Existential novel

2.            Historical novel

3.            Epistolary novel

4.            Diasporic novel

Answer: 2

Explanation: Scott pioneered the historical novel.

 

Q.30. The words Langue and Parole are employed by…………….:

1.            Jacques Derrida

2.            Gareth Griffiths

3.            Ferdinand de Saussure

4.            Stuart Hall

Answer: 3

Explanation: Core concepts of structural linguistics.

 

Q.31. The character Rajam in the novel ‘Swami and Friends’ is the son of a…………:

1.            Businessman

2.            Police officer

3.            Farmer

4.            Contractor

Answer: 2

Explanation: Rajam’s father is a police superintendent.

 

Q.32. One of the distinctive features of human language is ……………:

1.            Cultural transmission

2.            Genetic transmission

3.            Effective transmission

4.            Non-effective transmission

Answer: 1

Explanation: Language is learned socially, not inherited biologically.

 

Q.33. Critical theory ‘New Historicism’ was founded by…………:

1.            Walter Scott

2.            Leo Tolstoy

3.            Stephen Greenblatt

4.            Patrick O’Brian

Answer: 3

Explanation: Greenblatt introduced it in Renaissance studies.

 

Q.34. In which kind would you place Philip Massinger and John Fletcher’s collaborative work A New Way to Pay Old Debts ?

1.            Tragicomedy

2.            Farce

3.            Tragedy

4.            Comedy

Answer: 1

Explanation: A blend of tragic and comic elements.

 

Q.35. When was Wordsworth appointed as Poet Laureate ?

1.            1668

2.            1850

3.            1843

4.            1802

Answer: 3

Explanation: Wordsworth was appointed in 1843.

 

Q.36. The novel ‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’ is fine exemplar for …………..:

1.            Magic realism

2.            Social realism

3.            Stream of consciousness

4.            Intertextuality

Answer: 1

Explanation: Márquez blends fantasy with reality.

 

Q.37. Vladimir Prop’s The Morphology of the Folktale was written in the year:

1.            1925

2.            1928

3.            1930

4.            1932

Answer: 2

Explanation: Propp’s structural study appeared in 1928.

 

Q.38 The difference between British English and American English can be observed ................... .

1.            Vocabulary only

2.            Grammar only

3.            Pronunciation only

4.            In Vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, spelling

Answer: 4

Explanation: Differences occur at multiple linguistic levels.

 

Q.39 Which of the following novels is a pre-partition novel that relocates the world within and around the Delhi based Nihal house-hold ?

1.            Twilight in Delhi

2.            Ocean of Night

3.            All About H. Hatter

4.            The Serpent and the Rope

Answer: 1

Explanation: Ahmed Ali’s novel depicts Muslim life in Delhi.

 

Q.40 The book Dominance Without Hegemony is authored by:

1.            Gyanendra Pandey

2.            Dipesh Chakrabarty

3.            Ranajit Guha

4.            Sumit Sarkar

Answer: 3

Explanation: A major work in Subaltern Studies.

 

Q.41 Which is not the play written in collaboration by Thomas Middleton and William Rowley ?

1.            The Mayor of Quinborough

2.            The White Devil

3.            A Fair Quarrel

4.            The Spanish Gypsy

Answer: 2

Explanation: The White Devil is by John Webster.

 

Q.42 In whose memory, did Alfred, Lord Tennyson compose ‘In Memoriam’ ?

1.            John Keats

2.            Arthur Henry Hallam

3.            Lord Byron

4.            Hugh Clough

Answer: 2

Explanation: Hallam was Tennyson’s close friend.

 

Q.43 Which of the following novels is written by Susan Edmonstone Ferrier:

1.            Northanger Abbey

2.            Melmoth the Wanderer

3.            The Inheritance

4.            The Surgeon’s Daughter

Answer: 3

Explanation: Ferrier was a Scottish novelist.

 

Q.44 Lionel Trilling’s “Freud and Literature” was written in the year ………..:

1.            1940

2.            1942

3.            1945

4.            1948

Answer: 1

Explanation: A key essay linking psychoanalysis and criticism.

 

Q.45 In code mixing ……………..:

1.            Base language gets mixed with supra language

2.            Supra language gets mixed with base language

3.            Only one language is used for mixing

4.            Incorrect sentence is mixed with a correct sentence

Answer: 2

Explanation: Code mixing embeds elements of a second language.

 

Q.46 All India Progressive Writers Association was launched on 10th April, 1936 at ................ .:

1.            Mumbai

2.            Lucknow

3.            Delhi

4.            Bangalore

Answer: 2

Explanation: Founded in Lucknow (1936).

 

Q.47 A central focus of cultural studies is the social processes by which knowledge and skills are acquired that enable us to be members of a culture. This is known as .............. .

1.            Agency

2.            Acculturation

3.            Authenticity

4.            Urbanization

Answer: 2

Explanation: Acculturation enables cultural membership.

 

Q.48 Who, among the following, is considered as the father of multiculturalism ?

1.            Paul Yuzyk

2.            David Hardiman

3.            Gayatri Spivak

4.            David Arnold

Answer: 1

Explanation: Yuzyk promoted multicultural policy in Canada.

 

Q.49 Which is not the characteristic of good hypothesis among the following ?

1.            Conceptual clarity

2.            Simplicity

3.            Brevity

4.            Ambiguity

Answer: 4

Explanation: A hypothesis must be clear and testable.

 

Q.50 Checking Theory is a linguistic principle that occurs in ............. :

1.            Structural linguistics

2.            Generative linguistics

3.            Traditional grammar

4.            Systemic linguistics

Answer: 2

Explanation: Part of Chomskyan generative grammar.

 

 

Q.51. The Citizen of the World is written by

1.            Samuel Johnson

2.            Thomas Nashe

3.            Edward Gibbon

4.            Oliver Goldsmith

Answer: 4

Explanation: The Citizen of the World (1762) is a series of essays by Oliver Goldsmith, written as letters from a Chinese traveller observing English society.

 

Q.52. The terms ‘Mosaic’ and ‘Melting Pot’ are parts of

1.            Historicism

2.            Psychoanalysis

3.            Queer Studies

4.            Multiculturalism

Answer: 4

Explanation: Both terms describe models of multiculturalism, explaining how diverse cultures coexist within a society.

 

Q.53. Which of the following  award was given to Anita Desai’s novel Fire on the Mountain?

1.            Booker Prize

2.            Nobel Prize

3.            Sahitya Akademi Award

4.            National Academy of Letters Award

Answer: 3

Explanation: Fire on the Mountain (1977) won the Sahitya Akademi Award.

 

Q.54. Which of the following poems was not written by Matthew Arnold?

1.            The Scholar Gipsy

2.            The Moon Now Rises

3.            Palladium

4.            Dover Beach

Answer: 2

Explanation: The Moon Now Rises is not a poem by Matthew Arnold.

 

Q.55. Who among the following was not one of the University Wits?

1.            Christopher Marlowe

2.            William Shakespeare

3.            Robert Greene

4.            Thomas Lodge

Answer: 2

Explanation: Shakespeare was not part of the University Wits; the group comprised university-educated playwrights.

 

Q.56 Which of the following poems does have the Carpe Diem as the main theme?

1.            The Garden

2.            To His Coy Mistress

3.            Bermudas

4.            The Definition of Love

Answer: 2

Explanation: Andrew Marvell’s To His Coy Mistress urges seizing the moment—central to Carpe Diem philosophy.

 

Q.57 Which of the following is not a novel that belongs to the trend of magic realism?

1.            One Hundred Years of Solitude

2.            Ulysses

3.            The Tin Drum

4.            Shame

Answer: 2

Explanation: Ulysses is a modernist novel employing stream of consciousness, not magic realism.

 

Q.58 Who among these is associated with Campus Novels?

1.            Joseph Conrad

2.            D. H. Lawrence

3.            James Joyce

4.            David Lodge

Answer: 4

Explanation: David Lodge is renowned for campus novels like Changing Places.

 

Q.59 M. Anantanarayanan’s work The Silver Pilgrimage deals with

1.            the caste system in India

2.            the adventures of Jayasurya

3.            political issues in South India

4.            Hindu religious practices

Answer: 2

Explanation: The novel narrates the adventures of Jayasurya.

 

Q.60 Which play by Sir George Etherege mirrors degraded moral life of the Restoration period?

1.            The Way of the World

2.            The Provoked Wife

3.            Love in a Tub

4.            The Beaux’ Stratagem

Answer: 3

Explanation: Love in a Tub reflects Restoration comedy’s moral looseness.

 

Q.61 Which of the following plays is written by Thomas Shadwell?

1.            The Sullen Lovers

2.            The Recruiting Officer

3.            The Double Dealer

4.            The Plain Dealer

Answer: 1

Explanation: The Sullen Lovers is a comedy by Thomas Shadwell.

 

Q.62 In the sentence “I wanna go home”, wanna is a contracted form of

1.            want to

2.            want him to

3.            do not want to

4.            want him not to

Answer: 1

Explanation: Wanna is an informal contraction of “want to.”

 

Q.63 Raja Rao’s Kanthapura opens with the invocation of goddess ……

1.            Durga

2.            Chamundi

3.            Tulaja Bhawani

4.            Kenchamma

Answer: 4

Explanation: The novel begins with an invocation to Goddess Kenchamma, the village deity.

 

Q.64 Who wrote the book entitled Musical Elaborations?

1.            Partha Chatterjee

2.            Antonio Gramsci

3.            Ranajit Guha

4.            Edward Said

Answer: 4

Explanation: Musical Elaborations (1991) is by Edward Said.

 

Q.65 Empirical research deals with

1.            Some thoughts

2.            Some abstract ideas and theories

3.            Some units

4.            Some problems

Answer: 4

Explanation: Empirical research relies on observation and experience, not theory alone.

 

Q.66 Roland Barthes Mythologies (1957) is admittedly an ideological critique of ........................ .

1.            The sacred traditions of Europe

2.            The predominance of literary theory

3.            The ancient Greek and Roman heritage of French Culture

4.            The language of so-called mass culture

Answer: 4

Explanation: Barthes critiques the language and myths of mass culture.

 

Q.67 Which character in Shakespeare’s play speaks the following lines ?

‘‘Cowards die many times before their death the valiant never taste of death but once’’.

 

1.            Antony

2.            Macbeth

3.            Richard II

4.            Julius Caesar

Answer: 4

Explanation: The line is spoken by Julius Caesar in Julius Caesar.

 

Q.68 A periodical The Rambler, as imitation of The Spectator, was started by .............

1.            Alexander Pope

2.            Joseph Addison

3.            Richard Steele

4.            Samuel Johnson

Answer: 4

Explanation: Samuel Johnson founded The Rambler (1750).

 

Q.69 The critic associated with Postcolonialism is

1.            Terry Eagleton

2.            Jean Lyotard

3.            Jean Baudrillard

4.            Helen Tiffin

Answer: 4

Explanation: Helen Tiffin is a major postcolonial critic.

 

Q.70 William Somerset Maugham’s first published work is known as ……

1.            Liza of Lambeth

2.            Lady Frederick

3.            A Man of Honour

4.            Of Human Bondage

Answer: 1

Explanation: Liza of Lambeth (1897) was Maugham’s debut novel.

 

Q.71 ‘‘O Lady! We receive but what we give

And in our life alone does nature live’’.

In which of the following poems, do the above lines appear ?

1.            Christabel

2.            Kubla Khan

3.            Frost at Midnight

4.            Dejection: An Ode

Answer: 4

Explanation: These lines occur in Coleridge’s Dejection: An Ode.

 

Q.72 Who claimed English as Sarswati’s Gift to India ?

1.            Jawaharlal Nehru

2.            Mahatma Gandhi

3.            C. Rajagopalachari

4.            Vijayalakshmi Pandit

Answer: 3

Explanation: C. Rajagopalachari used this phrase to justify English education.

 

Q.73 The autobiographical experiences of growing up as Dalit in the newly independent India of 1950s, whose title signifies scraps of food left on a plate, is the story of ................ .

1.            Omprakash Valmiki

2.            Kancha Ilaiah

3.            Namdeo Dhasal

4.            Manoranjan Byapari

Answer: 1

Explanation: Joothan by Omprakash Valmiki depicts Dalit life in the 1950s.

 

Q.74 The term Cultural Materialism was coined by

1.            T. S. Eliot

2.            F. R. Leavis

3.            C. S. Lewis

4.            Raymond Williams

Answer: 4

Explanation: Raymond Williams introduced Cultural Materialism.

 

Q.75 François Lyotard is associated with

1.            Postcolonialism

2.            Postmodernism

3.            Historicism

4.            Cultural Studies

Answer: 2

Explanation: Lyotard is a key theorist of Postmodernism.

 

Q.76 Which of the following is not a short story by Edgar Allen Poe that was published in Graham’s Magazine ?

1.            Murders in the Rue Morgue

2.            The Masque of the Red Death

3.            The Imp of the Perverse

4.            The Philosophy of Composition

Answer: 4

Explanation: The Philosophy of Composition is a critical essay, not a short story.

 

Q.77 Which of the following poems was not written by Nissim Ezekiel ?

1.            Night of the Scorpion

2.            The Professor

3.            After Midnight

4.            A Time to Change

Answer: 3

Explanation: After Midnight is not by Nissim Ezekiel.

 

Q.78 Whose comic farce Englishman in Paris contested the field with Sentimental comedy ?

1.            Henry Carey

2.            George Lillo

3.            Samuel Foote

4.            George Colman

Answer: 3

Explanation: Samuel Foote used farce to counter sentimental drama.

 

Q.79 In the sentence “The truth is that he did not attend the classes”, the underlined linguistic unit functions as .................. .

1.            Subject

2.            Direct object

3.            Indirect object

4.            Complement

Answer: 4

Explanation: The clause acts as a subject complement, explaining “truth.”

 

Q.80 Case study method believes that .......

1.            All men share common problem

2.            All men share common nature

3.            All men share common fate

4.            All men share common interest

Answer: 2

Explanation: Case study assumes general human nature, studied through individuals.

 

Q.81 Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote a book entitled .................... .

1.            Joining the Resistance

2.            In Praise of Women’s Bodies

3.            Fetishism and Curiosity

4.            The Yellow Wallpaper

Answer: 4

Explanation: The Yellow Wallpaper is Gilman’s landmark feminist text.

 

Q.82 Why computer plays an important role in doing research ?

1.            because of its variability

2.            because of its sophistication

3.            because of its availability

4.            because of its easy handling

Answer: 2

Explanation: Computers enhance research through speed, storage, and analytical sophistication.

 

Q.83 Post-coloniality for Homi Bhabha, in The Location of Culture (1994), is a salutary reminder of ............... .

1.            The authentication of the unambiguous histories of decolonial movements

2.            The persistent neo-colonial relations within the ‘new’ world order and the multinational division of labour

3.            The need to be monologic rather than an endless celebration of hybridity

4.            The constitution of a field of stabilization that is knowledge outside of representation

Answer: 2

Explanation: Bhabha stresses continuing neo-colonial power structures.

 

Q.84 That there are differences in language has been propounded by .......................... .

1.            Chomsky

2.            Ferdinand de Saussure

3.            Halliday

4.            Van Valin

Answer: 2

Explanation: Saussure emphasized arbitrariness and difference in language.

 

Q.85 Rahoul, the Hero of Bhabani Bhattacharya’s Novel So Many Hungers, begins his conversation on Gandhism and regrets about his non-participation in .................... .

1.            World War I

2.            World War II

3.            French Revolution

4.            Spanish Civil War

Answer: 4

Explanation: Rahoul regrets missing the Spanish Civil War.

 

Q.86 Who leads the conspirators in hatching the plot of murdering Julius Caesar ?

1.            Brutus

2.            Casca

3.            Cassius

4.            Cinna

Answer: 3

Explanation: Cassius is the chief instigator of the conspiracy.

 

Q.87 Whose essays are called “infinite riches in a little room”?

1.            Christopher Marlowe

2.            Thomas Nashe

3.            Francis Bacon

4.            Charles Lamb

Answer: 3

Explanation: Francis Bacon’s essays are praised for brevity and wisdom.

 

Q.88 Gynocriticism is a term related to

1.            Modernism

2.            Postmodernism

3.            Structuralism

4.            Feminism

Answer: 4

Explanation: Gynocriticism studies women’s writing from a female perspective.

 

Q.89 Who has written the collection of short stories entitled, The Cow of the Barricades ?

1.            Raja Rao

2.            R. K. Narayan

3.            Anita Desai

4.            Kiran Nagarkar

Answer: 1

Explanation: It is a collection of stories by Raja Rao.

 

Q.90 In which of the following poems, does the poetic line, ‘‘If winter comes, can spring be far behind’’ appear ?

1.            Ode to a Nightingale

2.            Ode to the West Wind

3.            Ode on Melancholy

4.            Dejection: An Ode

Answer: 2

Explanation: The line concludes Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind.

 

Q.91 Who published one of the most influential works on moral philosophy entitled ‘The Sovereignty of Good and Other Concepts’ ?

1.            James Joyce

2.            Samuel Beckett

3.            Iris Murdoch

4.            Henrik Ibsen

Answer: 3

Explanation: Iris Murdoch authored this influential philosophical work.

 

Q.92 The concepts Feminine, Feminist, and Female were introduced by :

1.            Toril Moi

2.            Hélène Cixous

3.            Elaine Showalter

4.            Virginia Woolf

Answer: 3

Explanation: Elaine Showalter proposed this classification in feminist criticism.

 

Q.93 Which of the following poems was written by Ezra Pound ?

1.            Gerontion

2.            The Return

3.            The Eye

4.            Antique Harvester

Answer: 2

Explanation: The Return is an early poem by Ezra Pound.

 

Q.94 The decline of spirit of the Elizabethan drama begins with the works of

1.            William Strode

2.            Ben Jonson

3.            Thomas Heywood

4.            John Dryden

Answer: 2

Explanation: The rigid classicism of Ben Jonson marks the transition.

 

Q.95 In the sentence Ten thousand saw I at a glance, the phrase Ten thousand has been .............. .

1.            Foregrounded

2.            Reduplicated

3.            Blended

4.            Clipped

Answer: 1

Explanation: The phrase is foregrounded to intensify visual impact.

 

Q.96 Arrange the following books in the order in which they appeared. Use the code given below :

(i) The Republic

(ii) Politics

(iii) Leviathan

(iv) The State and Revolution

1.            (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)

2.            (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)

3.            (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)

4.            (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)

Answer: 2

Explanation: Plato → Aristotle → Hobbes → Lenin.

 

Q.97 Which type of research is Exit poll survey ?

1.            Exploratory research

2.            Descriptive research

3.            Historical research

4.            Social research

Answer: 2

Explanation: Exit polls describe voter behaviour at a given time.

 

Q.98 Associated with Julia Kristeva’s attempts to combine Saussurean and Bakhtinian theories of language and literature, the conceptual term argues that ‘‘any text is constructed as a mosaic of quotations; any text is the absorption and transformation of another’’ .................... .

1.            Écriture

2.            Discourse

3.            Heteroglossia

4.            Intertextuality

Answer: 4

Explanation: Intertextuality, developed by Julia Kristeva.

 

Q.99 Which of the following novels has theme of Gandhiji’s village based economy ?

1.            Murugan, the Tiller

2.            Kandan

3.            Althavar House

4.            Conflict

Answer: 1

Explanation: Murugan, the Tiller promotes Gandhian rural ideals.

 

Q.100 Who is the author of Arcadia?

1.            Thomas Nashe

2.            Sir Philip Sidney

3.            Daniel Defoe

4.            William Webb

Answer: 2

Explanation: Arcadia is a prose romance by Sir Philip Sidney.

 


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